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Socket Weld Half Coupling

Forged socket weld half coupling in Stainless Steel 304/316, Duplex Steel and Super Duplex Steel — one SW socket, one plain weld face, manufactured to ASME B16.11.

Socket Weld Half Coupling – Forged SS 304 316 Duplex Super Duplex

Forged SW Half Coupling

The Socket Weld Half Coupling is a single-socket forged fitting used to create a branch connection on a pipe, vessel wall, tank shell or header. One end features a precision-machined socket weld bore that accepts the branch pipe. The opposite end is a plain face designed for direct butt-welding onto the run pipe or vessel wall, forming a permanent, fully welded branch assembly.

Unlike a full coupling, the half coupling has only one socket, making it the fitting of choice for creating branch nozzles and instrument tapping points on piping systems and pressure vessels. The fitting is also used as a weld-on boss where a threaded or socket-weld instrument connection is required on a vessel or tank nozzle.

All half couplings are forged in one piece, ensuring an integral, full-strength body at the critical socket-to-face junction. The socket bore is machined to ASME B16.11 tolerances and the plain face is machined flat and perpendicular to the socket axis, ready for direct welding.

ASME B16.11 1/8" to 4" NPS 3000# • 6000# One SW Socket One Plain Weld Face
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ASME Standard B16.11
1 SW Socket + Plain Weld Face
1/8–4" Size Range NPS
3000# Pressure Class Also 6000#
3 Material Grades SS / Duplex / S.Duplex

SW Half Coupling — ASME B16.11 Dimensions

“L” = Overall length from socket opening face to plain weld face. Socket bore and depth are per ASME B16.11 for the respective NPS. All dimensions in millimetres.

NPS Pipe O.D. (mm) Overall Length “L” (mm) Socket Bore (mm) Socket Depth (mm) O.D. at Plain Face (mm)
Class 3000#Class 6000#
1/8"10.3222510.59.520.6
1/4"13.7222514.011.123.8
3/8"17.1252917.312.728.6
1/2"21.3293521.615.934.9
3/4"26.7324026.919.142.9
1"33.4384833.622.252.4
1-1/4"42.2445442.425.463.5
1-1/2"48.3485748.528.673.0
2"60.3546460.531.888.9
2-1/2"73.0647973.238.1107.9
3"88.9768989.144.5127.0
4"114.389111114.550.8161.9

Dimensions are nominal per ASME B16.11 latest edition. O.D. at plain face varies with pressure class. All dimensions in millimetres.

Material Grades for SW Half Couplings

Grade 01

Stainless Steel 304 / 316

Widely used for chemical, water treatment, pharmaceutical and food industry branch connections. SS 316 preferred where resistance to chloride pitting and marine atmosphere corrosion is required.

ASTM A182 F304 ASTM A182 F316 ASME B16.11
Grade 02

Duplex Steel

High-strength duplex alloy for offshore platforms, desalination plant nozzles and pressure vessel branch connections where chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking must be prevented.

ASTM A182 F51 UNS S31803 UNS S32205
Grade 03

Super Duplex Steel

Premium super duplex with PREN greater than 40 for seawater service nozzles, subsea vessel connections and highly corrosive chemical plant branch points requiring the highest corrosion resistance.

ASTM A182 F53 UNS S32750 UNS S32760

Standards, Testing & Documentation

Applicable Standards

StandardDescription
ASME B16.11Dimensional standard for forged SW fittings including half couplings
ASTM A182Material specification for alloy and stainless steel forged fittings
ASME B31.3Process piping code governing weld procedures and branch connections
MSS SP-25Standard marking system for forged fittings
EN 102043.1 MTC standard; 3.2 with independent inspection on request
NACE MR0175Sour service compliance for Duplex and Super Duplex on request

Quality Tests Performed

TestMethod / Scope
Chemical AnalysisOES per ASTM A182 for each heat of material
Mechanical TestingTensile, yield, elongation, Charpy impact where specified
Hardness TestingBrinell or Vickers per ASTM A182 requirements
PMI100% XRF Positive Material Identification on request
Dimensional Inspection100% per ASME B16.11 — socket, plain face flatness and perpendicularity
Visual Inspection100% per MSS SP-55

Where SW Half Couplings Are Used

01

Vessel & Tank Nozzles

Welded directly onto the shell of pressure vessels, storage tanks and reactors to provide a socket weld branch nozzle for pipe connection, level gauges or instrument tapping.

02

Pipe Branch Points

Creating small-bore branches on large-diameter headers where a weld-on half coupling with a socket is more economical and compact than a full olet fitting or a fabricated branch assembly.

03

Instrumentation Tapping

Weld-on boss for pressure gauges, temperature elements, sample valves and flow instruments where a permanently welded, corrosion-resistant connection is required on a process pipeline.

04

Drain & Vent Points

Adding drain, vent and purge branch connections on process lines and piping circuits, particularly in corrosive service where Duplex or Super Duplex Steel half couplings are specified.

Other Socket Weld Fittings

SW Full Coupling

Two equal SW sockets, ASME B16.11.

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SW Reducing Coupling

Two unequal SW sockets, ASME B16.11.

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SW Cap

Forged socket weld end cap, ASME B16.11.

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SW Elbow 90°

Forged 90-degree SW elbow, ASME B16.11.

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Get a Quote for SW Half Couplings

Specify size, pressure class, material grade and quantity. Our team responds within 24 hours with pricing and full technical documentation.

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