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Forged Threaded 90° Elbow

NPT forged 90-degree threaded elbow in Stainless Steel 304/316, Duplex Steel and Super Duplex Steel — manufactured to ASME B16.11 in Class 2000#, 3000# and 6000#.

Forged Threaded 90 Degree Elbow – SS 304 316 Duplex Super Duplex

Forged Threaded 90° Elbow

The Forged Threaded 90 Degree Elbow is used to change the direction of a piping run by 90 degrees using screwed NPT or BSP connections, without welding. Both outlets carry female pipe threads that engage with the male-threaded pipe ends, enabling assembly and disassembly of the piping system without cutting or welding. The threaded elbow is used extensively in instrumentation, utility and process piping where the system may need to be broken for maintenance.

Cunimet Alloy International manufactures forged threaded 90-degree elbows through closed-die forging followed by precision CNC threading to ASME B1.20.1 (NPT) tolerances. The forged body provides superior strength over cast alternatives, particularly at the elbow crotch area. All threaded elbows are dimensionally inspected to ASME B16.11 and thread-gauged before dispatch.

ASME B16.11 ASME B1.20.1 (NPT) 1/8" to 4" NPS 2000# • 3000# • 6000# Female Threads Both Ends
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ASMEStandardB16.11
90°Bend AngleFull Bore, Female NPT
1/8–4"Size RangeNPS
2000#Min. Pressure ClassAlso 3000# & 6000#
3Material GradesSS / Duplex / S.Duplex

Threaded 90° Elbow — ASME B16.11 Dimensions

“A” = Centre-to-Face dimension, measured from the centre of the elbow to the face of either thread outlet. Both outlets are equal. Threads per ASME B1.20.1 (NPT). All dimensions in millimetres.

NPS Pipe O.D. (mm) Centre-to-Face “A” (mm) Thread Type Threads per Inch (TPI)
Class 2000#Class 3000#Class 6000#
1/8"10.3212222NPT27
1/4"13.7242527NPT18
3/8"17.1272932NPT18
1/2"21.3333541NPT14
3/4"26.7384151NPT14
1"33.4485264NPT11.5
1-1/4"42.2576176NPT11.5
1-1/2"48.3646783NPT11.5
2"60.3767995NPT11.5
2-1/2"73.08995114NPT8
3"88.9111114140NPT8
4"114.3140146178NPT8

Dimensions are nominal per ASME B16.11 latest edition. BSP threads to BS EN 10226 also available on request. All dimensions in millimetres.

2000# vs 3000# vs 6000# — Selection Guide

Class 2000#

Lightest-wall threaded fitting class. Equivalent to Schedule 80 pipe wall. Used for moderate-pressure utility services, instrument lines and general process applications where full 3000# rating is not required.

Sch 80 EquivalentUtility & Instrument Lines

Class 3000#

Standard high-pressure threaded fitting class. Equivalent to Schedule 160 pipe wall. The most widely specified class for general industrial, oil & gas and chemical process threaded fittings worldwide.

Sch 160 EquivalentGeneral Process

Class 6000#

Heaviest-wall threaded fitting class. Equivalent to Double Extra Heavy (XXH) pipe wall. Specified for very high-pressure service, hydraulic systems and applications where maximum strength margins are required.

XXH EquivalentHigh-Pressure Service

Material Grades for Threaded 90° Elbows

Grade 01

Stainless Steel 304 / 316

Austenitic stainless for chemical, food, water and process service threaded connections. SS 316 provides enhanced resistance to chloride pitting compared to SS 304 and is the preferred grade for marine and coastal environments.

ASTM A182 F304ASTM A182 F316ASME B16.11
Grade 02

Duplex Steel

High-strength austenitic-ferritic alloy with superior stress corrosion cracking resistance in chloride environments. Twice the yield strength of standard austenitic grades, enabling weight savings in high-pressure threaded systems.

ASTM A182 F51UNS S31803UNS S32205
Grade 03

Super Duplex Steel

Premium alloy with PREN greater than 40 for threaded connections in highly corrosive chloride environments including offshore, desalination, seawater injection and subsea chemical injection systems.

ASTM A182 F53UNS S32750UNS S32760

Standards, Testing & Documentation

Applicable Standards

StandardDescription
ASME B16.11Forged Fittings, Socket-Welding & Threaded — dimensional standard
ASTM A182Material specification for forged alloy and stainless steel fittings
ASME B1.20.1Pipe Threads, General Purpose (NPT) — thread form and tolerances
BS EN 10226Pipe threads for pressure-tight joints (BSP) — available on request
MSS SP-25Standard marking for valves, fittings and flanges
EN 102043.1 MTC standard; 3.2 with TPI on request

Quality Tests Performed

TestMethod / Scope
Chemical AnalysisOES per ASTM A182 for each heat of material
Mechanical TestingTensile, yield, elongation, Charpy impact where specified
Hardness TestingBrinell or Vickers per ASTM A182 requirements
Thread Gauging100% NPT thread go/no-go gauge inspection per ASME B1.20.1
PMI100% XRF Positive Material Identification on request
Dimensional Inspection100% per ASME B16.11 centre-to-face and body dimensions

Where Threaded 90° Elbows Are Used

01

Instrumentation Piping

Connecting pressure transmitters, level gauges, temperature wells and flow instruments to process lines where threaded connections allow easy removal for calibration and maintenance.

02

Utility Services

Steam tracing lines, compressed air distribution, plant water and nitrogen purge piping where threaded connections provide a practical, cost-effective installation and maintenance solution.

03

Chemical Process Lines

Small-bore process piping in chemical plants where Class 3000# or 6000# Stainless Steel or Duplex Steel threaded elbows are specified for resistance to process fluid corrosion.

04

Hydraulic Systems

High-pressure hydraulic oil and fluid power circuits where Class 6000# threaded elbows in stainless or duplex steel provide the required pressure rating in a compact, screwed configuration.

Other Forged Threaded Fittings

Threaded 45° Elbow

Forged threaded 45-degree elbow, ASME B16.11, NPT.

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Threaded Equal Tee

Forged threaded equal tee, three NPT outlets, ASME B16.11.

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Threaded Cross

Forged threaded equal cross, four NPT outlets, ASME B16.11.

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Get a Quote for Threaded 90° Elbows

Specify size, pressure class, material grade, thread type (NPT/BSP) and quantity. Our team responds within 24 hours.

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